859.332.1862 info@perryville.net


Media Center

Welcome to our Media Center! Find out what has happened with our project most recently by scanning our press release section. In addition, we have archived some of the most recent newspaper/magazine articles about Perryville and our project.

Press Releases

PBPA to Dedicate Signs at Perryville Battlefield 5 April

New Interpretive Cannon Placed at Perryville Battlefield

Senator Mitch McConnell presents grant to Perryville

Senator Mitch McConnell To Visit Perryville

Perryville to Host Historic Homes Workshop

Perryville Enhancement Project Receives $1000 Grant

Perryville Enhancement Project Receives Awards for 2002 National Reenactment

Fourth-Generation Buckners to Reenact in Perryville

Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives Support Unique Learning Opportunity in Perryville

Perryville Web Site to launch August 17th

PEP Purchases Historic Merchants' Row Structure

PEP Purchases Crucial Battlefield Land

Newspaper & Magazine Articles

Built on History: Perryville strives to be a Civil War showplace

Sleettown tells a part of the tale

Book tells story of oft-ignored battle

Opportunity to save historic Perryville must not be lost

Editorial, Danville Advocate-Messenger May 30, 2000

Editorial, Danville Advocate-Messenger September 27, 1998

Editorial, Danville Advocate-Messenger March 19, 1998

Media Advisories

Perryville to Host 2002 National Reenactment

 


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

31 March 2008

PBPA to Dedicate Signs at Perryville Battlefield 5 April

The Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association (PBPA), a non-profit organization charged with preserving and interpreting Kentucky’s largest Civil War battleground, announces that it will dedicate two new signs that honor Indiana soldiers on Saturday, April 5 at Perryville Battlefield.

The two signs honor the 38th and 80th Indiana Regiments, both of which played prominent roles in the Battle of Perryville on October 8, 1862. The signs were underwritten by the Indianapolis Civil War Roundtable, and the Kentucky Historical Society assisted with text preparation.

The 38th Indiana sign is located on Loomis Heights, while the 80th Indiana sign sits on part of the position known as the High Water Mark of the Confederacy in the West. With these additions, Perryville Battlefield now has 45 interpretive signs on its 10 miles of trails.

The dedication is free and open to the public. Also occurring at the park that day is Park Day, an annual volunteer event sponsored by the Civil War Preservation Trust; the dedication is not connected with Park Day.

"Without enthusiastic partners, preservation does not happen," said Chris Kolakowski, PBPA Executive Director. "We appreciate the help of the Indianapolis Civil War Roundtable and the Kentucky Historical Society. These markers are fitting memorials to the Indianans who fought here."

The Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association is a membership organization charged with preservation and interpretation of the Perryville Battlefield and town. It oversees the Perryville Enhancement Project in conjunction with the Commonwealth of Kentucky, Boyle County, and the City of Perryville. Since 1991 the Project has preserved and interpreted over 400 acres of critical battlefield land along with several original structures in the City of Perryville.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

31 March 2008

New Interpretive Cannon Placed at Perryville Battlefield

The Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association (PBPA), a non-profit organization charged with preserving and interpreting Kentucky’s largest Civil War battleground, announces that a new interpretive cannon has been placed at Perryville Battlefield.

The cannon is a reproduction made by Steen Cannon & Ordnance Works of Ashland, Kentucky. A grant from the Honorable Order of the Kentucky Colonels to the PBPA underwrote the cost.

The cannon, a 10-pounder Parrott Rifle, marks the location of Captain David Stone’s Battery A, 1st Kentucky Light Artillery during the Battle of Perryville, and sits atop Starkweather Hill. Stone’s battery, also known as the "Louisville Legion," was armed with Parrotts during the battle, and saw heavy fighting in this position. Several times Union and Confederate soldiers fought hand-to-hand for possession of Stone’s guns.

"Without enthusiastic partners, preservation does not happen," said Chris Kolakowski, PBPA Executive Director. "The Honorable Order has long been a friend to Perryville, and we are pleased they could support this project."

Kolakowski commented further, "Interpretive cannons are always a focal point on a battlefield, and are an unmistakable way to note that you are standing on hallowed ground. Stone’s men helped anchor the defense of that hill, and this is a fitting memorial to them. Getting this site marked on Starkweather Hill is something we’ve wanted to do for a while."

The Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association is a membership organization charged with preservation and interpretation of the Perryville Battlefield and town. It oversees the Perryville Enhancement Project in conjunction with the Commonwealth of Kentucky, Boyle County, and the City of Perryville. Since 1991 the Project has preserved and interpreted over 500 acres of critical battlefield land along with several original structures in the City of Perryville.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 25, 2003

Senator Mitch McConnell presents grant to Perryville

Perryville, KY -On August 25, Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky presented a $250,000 grant to the Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association (PBPA). This funding, which will be used to restore an historic home, was part of the Fiscal Year 2003 Omnibus Appropriations bill.

"We greatly appreciate Senator McConnell's support and are honored that he made a personal visit to Perryville," said Stuart Sanders, director of the PBPA. "This funding will help us begin the restoration of Perryville's 19th century commercial district, which goes hand in hand with our battlefield preservation efforts."

The grant funding will be used to restore the Johnson-Brinton House, a 19th century frame structure that was struck by artillery fire during the Battle of Perryville. Once restored, this building will serve as a town orientation center that will guide visitors to Merchants' Row, the community's 19th century mercantile district. The PBPA is working to preserve nine Merchants' Row structures, including a doctor's home and office, drug store, general store, and more.

Fought on October 8, 1862, the Battle of Perryville was the largest engagement on Kentucky soil. More than7,500 soldiers were killed and wounded, and the battle kept Kentucky in Union hands for the remainder of the war. Several prominent historians, like the Pulizer Prize-winning author Dr. James McPherson, regard the Battle of Perryville as one of the turning points of the Civil War.

Since 1995, the PBPA has increased the amount of protected battlefield land from 98 to nearly 600 acres. In addition, the Association has also protected several field hospital sites and headquarters buildings.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
August 14, 2003

Senator Mitch McConnell To Visit Perryville

Perryville, Ky – Senator Mitch McConnell will visit Perryville, Kentucky Monday, August 25th at 10:30 a.m. to present a $248,000 grant to the Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association. The presentation will take place in Baril Park behind Merchants' Row and will be followed by a reception in the Perryville Community Center.

Senator McConnell secured the grant earlier this year through an Omnibus Appropriation. The grant monies will help cover costs associated with the restoration of the Johnson House building located at the corner of Buell Street (US 68) and Second Street (US 150). Once restored, the Johnson House will house office space and a town visitor's center and museum.

The Johnson House sustained damage during the Battle of Perryville on October 8, 1862 when a cannonball crashed through the roof and lodged in an interior door. Evidence of this damage is still visible. In addition, the Johnson House served as a field hospital following the battle.

The Johnson House is one of nearly a dozen buildings along Merchants' Row and other parts of Perryville that the Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association has worked diligently to protect and restore. Restoration work is set to begin on the Karrick-Parks House, another Merchants' Row building, later this year.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
July 11, 2003

Perryville to Host Historic Homes Workshop

Perryville, Ky – The Perryville Main Street/Renaissance Program and the Perryville Enhancement Project will be hosting "How to Care for Your Historic Home: A Workshop with Joe Oppermann" on August 16th. The workshop, which will run from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Perryville Community Center, is open to all area residents interested. There is a registration fee of $10 that covers the cost of refreshments, a box lunch and historic home care reference guide.

Nationally renowned historic preservation architect, Joe Opperman, will be conducting the workshop, which will include 2 morning sessions covering general maintenance and repair concerns in the form of educational lectures. The afternoon sessions will be comprised of hands-on demonstrations in a few of Perryville's historic Merchants' Row buildings.

Participants will also receive a reference guide consisting of pertinent care information, how-to's and material resources specific to the maintenance of a historic structure.

The workshop was made possible through grant funding awarded by the Kentucky Heritage Council.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 6, 2003

Perryville Enhancement Project Receives $1000 Grant

Perryville, Ky – The Perryville Enhancement Project was awarded a $1000 grant from the Louisville Civil War Roundtable. Grant funds will be used to defray costs associated with the Project's acquisition of the Dye House Property.

The Dye House, located on Battlefield Road less than a mile from the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site, served as Confederate General Simon Bolivar Buckner's headquarters during the Battle of Perryville in October 1862. Future plans for the site are still being finalized but will likely include interpretative space and public recreation facilities.

"We are honored by the Louisville Civil War Roundtable's generous grant," said Stuart Sanders, director of the Perryville Enhancement Project. "To be recognized in this way by one of Kentucky's largest Civil War organizations will help ensure that we can continue to protect this important battleground."

Sanders added that the Dye House played an integral role in the Battle of Perryville as a headquarters and field hospital. "As Buckner was Kentucky's governor in the 1880s, it is one of the Commonwealth's most important battlefield landmarks," Sanders said. Bloodstains still remain on the upstairs floor from the building's use as a field hospital.

The Perryville Enhancement Project purchased the Dye House along with 50 acres of adjacent farmland as part of continuing efforts to protect significant battlefield lands. The Perryville Enhancement Project has increased the number of protected acres from less than 100 to nearly 600 acres in the past few years. The Project also owns a number of historic structures in the City of Perryville, including most of historic Merchants' Row, one of the nation's only remaining 19th century mercantile districts. Nationally renowned preservation architect Joseph K. Oppermann has been hired to restore these and other historic structures owned by the Enhancement Project. Work is set to begin on the first of these buildings this summer.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 6, 2003

Perryville Enhancement Project Receives Awards for
2002 National Reenactment

Perryville, Ky – The Perryville Enhancement Project was recognized with two awards from The Historical Confederation of Kentucky for work associated with the 2002 National Civil War Reenactment. In March, the PEP received the Community History Award in recognition of the National Reenactment's success. The PEP also received an Award of Merit for production of the 2002 National Reenactment Commemorative Program. In addition to recognizing the National Reenactment and the PEP with the Community History Award, the Historical Confederation of Kentucky nominated the event and the PEP for national recognition from the American Association for State and Local History.

The Community History Award is designed to recognize an outstanding event highlighting Kentucky history. The 2002 National Reenactment was Kentucky's premiere historical tourism event last year drawing over 45,000 spectators and 5,000 reenactors from 37 states and 4 foreign countries.

The Historical Confederation of Kentucky's Award of Merit recognizes an outstanding publication promoting awareness of Kentucky history. The 2002 National Reenactment Commemorative Program is an 80-page, 4-color program highlighting the national reenactment and the unique story of Perryville, Kentucky and the Battle of Perryville. The Battle of Perryville was Kentucky's largest Civil War battle. The 2002 Commemorative Program contains numerous full, color professional photographs and skillfully written articles and was designed to serve not only as an event program but as a timeless teaching tool. A limited number of Commemorative Programs are for sale in the PEP office for a reduced price of $5.

"Being chosen to host the 2002 National Civil War Reenactment was an honor for the Project, the City of Perryville and the Commonwealth of Kentucky. Many organizations, including ours, worked hard to use this event to garner support for our efforts and draw attention to the rich historical heritage of Perryville, Kentucky. We are thrilled to be recognized for these efforts by the Historical Confederation of Kentucky. The added honor of being nominated for national recognition is equally exciting," said Krista Rinehart, Director of Development and Public Relations for the Perryville Enhancement Project.

The PEP worked in partnership with the Kentucky Department of Parks, Danville-Boyle County Convention and Visitor's Bureau and the North-South Alliance to produce the 2002 National Reenactment. The PEP would also like to recognize Preston-Osborne for its help with the 2002 Commemorative Program.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Sept. 17, 2002

Fourth-Generation Buckners to Reenact in Perryville

Perryville, Ky – During the first weekend of October, Simon Bolivar Buckner IV will remake history in Perryville. Buckner, the great-grandson of Confederate General Simon Bolivar Buckner, will be tracing his ancestor’s footsteps at the 2002 National Reenactment, hosted at the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site.

In 1862, General Buckner led one-third of the Confederate forces when he commanded a division of 6,500 men in the Battle of Perryville. This year, his great-grandson will bring together individuals from the third, fourth and fifth generations of the Buckner family at the Perryville Battlefield.

The Battle of Perryville ranks as significant as Gettysburg or Antietam in Civil War history, and this year the battle marks its 140th anniversary. More than 5,000 reenactors and 20,000 spectators will attend the event on Oct. 4-6. Reenactors are coming from 37 states and three foreign countries.

Scholars now recognize Kentucky’s bloodiest battle as a decisive turning point in the Civil War, causing Confederate troops to retreat from their campaign to take Kentucky. The Battle of Perryville, combined with Lee’s failure to hold Maryland after the Battle of Antietam, allowed President Lincoln to issue a preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation.

General Buckner was born in Hart County, Kentucky, in 1823. During his tenure as a Confederate general, he was involved in the Fort Donelson and Chickamagua campaigns. Buckner also joined General Braxton Bragg in his 1862 campaign for Kentucky, which brought Buckner to the Battle of Perryville. After the Civil War, Buckner served as governor of Kentucky from 1887-1891.

On Saturday, Oct. 5, Jim Jean will portray General Buckner at the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site. Jean will reenact Buckner’s brief to brigade commanders prior to the battle, and he will introduce the Buckner descendants in attendance to the audience. The Buckner reenactment will be on Saturday, Oct. 5, at 11:30 a.m. in the educational tent.

The 2002 National Reenactment will be held in Perryville on Oct. 4-6. Sponsors of the event include the Kentucky Department of Parks, the Danville-Boyle County Convention & Visitors Bureau and the Perryville Enhancement Project. For more information, please visit www.perryville.net or call (859) 332-1862.

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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
September 6, 2002

Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives
Support Unique Learning Opportunity in Perryville

Perryville, KY – Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives, in partnership with the Perryville Enhancement Project, are pleased to bring educators and students across the country an online classroom, complete with 10 week-long lessons that cover the Civil War, the Civil War presence in Kentucky—a key border state, and the importance of the Battle of Perryville.

This online classroom is being launched in conjunction with the 2002 National Reenactment in Perryville, KY, scheduled for October 4-6. This event honors the 140th anniversary of the Battle of Perryville. The 2002 National Reenactment is anticipating 7,000 participants and 25,000 spectators for a weekend of commemoration and living history.

The Touchstone classroom is accessible by logging onto www.perryville.net and clicking on "Download Lesson Plans." The lesson plans, developed for fourth-grade curriculum, focus on different aspects of the Civil War and, in particular, the Battle of Perryville in Perryville, Kentucky. More and more, historians are realizing the significant historical importance of the Battle of Perryville, asserting that the battle was a decisive turning point in the War and a direct reason President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation.

Included in each week's plans are essays on the history of the subject (for teachers), lesson plans complete with discussion questions and suggested activities, and resources for additional information. The hope is that the lesson plans will help students learn about America's exciting and dynamic history.

Perryville's online classroom is made possible through the generous support of Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives, which have committed their resources to education. Touchstone Energy is a national alliance of local, consumer-owned electric cooperatives providing high standards of service to customers, large and small. As members in this network, Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives supply electricity to more than 456,000 Kentucky homes, farms, businesses and industries across 89 counties. These not-for-profit co-ops are governed by the people they serve and are committed to integrity, accountability, innovation and service to local communities. For information on Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives, please visit www.ekpc.com/members.

"The Perryville Enhancement Project is thrilled to be partnering with Kentucky's Touchstone Energy Cooperatives on this important educational endeavor. From the beginning, our project has focused on education, and we are grateful that Touchstone's support of our work has made it possible to put these lesson plans online for students across the state–and the country–to enjoy," said Stuart Sanders, Director of Interpretation and Education for the Perryville Enhancement Project.

For more information on Perryville's online classroom, please contact the Perryville Enhancement Project, P.O. Box 65, Perryville, KY 40468 or at (888) 332-1865 or by email info@perryville.net.

Media Contact:

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Perryville Web Site to launch August 17th

Perryville, KY– The Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association (PBPA) will launch their new Web site Saturday. The Web site, http://perryville.net, depicts the history of Perryville and one of the bloody battles of the Civil War. The Battle of Perryville, fought 140 years ago, is recognized among historians as a turning point in the war and an impetus for President Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. During the battle, 7,500 were killed and wounded.

"The Perryville Web site promotes the preservation of the battlefield and town that hosted one of the bloodiest and most decisive Civil War battles. The Web site is a great information source for the common Kentuckian, American or educator. The lives and stories of Perryville shared on this site are meant to intrigue visitors of all ages," said Stuart Sanders, Director of Education & Interpretation for the PBPA.

On October 4-6, the PBPA and the Kentucky Department of Parks will host the 2002 National Reenactment in Perryville, in honor of the Battle of Perryville's 140th Anniversary. People from across the country will join spectators and actors to relive the Battle of Perryville and enjoy the many festivities planned. The festivities include encampments; the battle flag display; Civil War music; artillery, infantry and cavalry drills; a cavalry saber competition; medical displays; dozens of sutlers; living histories; and many more. A schedule of events can be found on the Web site.

The Web site also includes information on educational opportunities that exist in Perryville, as well as lesson plans that can be downloaded and used in classrooms throughout the country. The curriculum, geared toward 4th graders, allows teachers to incorporate Kentucky history in social studies. Other interesting dynamics of the Web site include the story of Sleettown, a town of freed slaves learning to live in their newfound independence; an overview of the PBPA; and information on the community of Perryville and historic Merchants' Row.

The Perryville Battlefield Preservation Association (PBPA) is a non-profit organization charged with preserving and interpreting Kentucky's largest Civil War battlefield ground and the historic town of Perryville. Founded in 1991, the PBPA has become one of the most active battlefield preservation organizations in the nation.

For more information on the PBPA, contact the office at (888) 332-1862. Information on the 2002 National Reenactment is also available online at www.perryville2002.com.

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PEP Purchases Historic Merchants' Row Structure

The Perryville Enhancement Project purchased 302 & 304 S. Buell Street in Perryville on Thursday, March 14. The structure, commonly known as the Opera House, in the tenth Merchants' Row structure purchased by the PEP.

National renowned preservation architect Joseph K. Oppermann is supervising restoration planning renovation of the Merchants' Row buildings and several other structures owned by the PEP. Restoration of the first three structures, the Brinton House, Parks Store and Karrick-Parks House, is scheduled to begin this summer. Restoration work on these structures will be highlighted this October when the PEP hosts the 2002 National Reenactment.

"We are very excited about the opportunity to purchase the Opera House. It sits in a prominent location at the head of the Merchants' Row buildings and we are pleased to be able to begin plans to restore the structure as a part of our master restoration project. It would have been a shame to restore the rest of the buildings and not the Opera House. Many thanks to Craig Knox and Ken Hamilton for working with us," said Krista Rinehart, Director of Development and Public Relations.

"The ability to access this building for interpretive and educational purposes will prove valuable. We are currently working on the narrative for a Candlelight Tour of Merchants' Row that we have planned for Reenactment weekend. The ability to add the Opera House to the tour, thus including almost every building on the Row, is very exciting," added Rinehart.

The PEP will host the 2002 National Reenactment October 4-6.

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PEP Purchases Crucial Battlefield Land

The Perryville Enhancement Project (PEP) is pleased to announce the purchase of 50 acres of significant battlefield land. The property, located just outside of Perryville on Battlefield Road, contains the structure that served as Simon Bolivar Buckner's headquarters during the Battle of Perryville. This purchase brings the amount of protected battlefield land to more than 550 acres. The PEP has facilitated the purchase of more than 400 acres of battlefield land over the last several years.

This October 4,5 & 6, the PEP and the Kentucky Department of Parks will be hosting the 2002 National Civil War Reenactment. The event is expected to draw between 6-10,000 reenactors and more than 25,000 spectators. For more information contact the PEP at 859.332.1862.

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Built on History: Perryville strives to be a Civil War showplace

Lexington-Herald Leader — September 30, 2001
By Art Jester

Perryville — The Battle of Perryville began, really, over a drink of water.

A drought gripped the hilly farmland around this Boyle County town as Confederate and Union troops converged here on a broiling day, Oct. 8, 1862. They knew the rivers and creeks here offered refreshment for parched soldiers in desperate shape.

What ensued was a furious and bloody battle, the crucial Civil War battle in Kentucky and one that ended the Confederacy's chances of winning Kentucky and the war's Western Theater. The Confederates inflicted greater casualties, but they were outnumbered and retreated to Tennessee. Scholars now agree that if the Confederates had won decisively at Perryville, they might have won the Western Theater — between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River — and the Civil War might have had a different outcome.

Thus, in the unending volumes of Civil War history, the Battle of Perryville keeps growing in significance. As that happens, some energetic citizens and public officials in Boyle County are hard at work to make the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site — and the quaint town of Perryville itself — one of the nation's Civil War showplaces.

"Our goal is to make this the premier Civil War site west of the Appalachians and to do this in a way so that people will speak of Perryville the same as they do of Gettysburg and Antietam — only we'll do it better," says Clarence Wyatt, a Centre College history professor and administrator who serves as president of the Perryville Enhancement Project.

Wyatt and other want to enhance both the battlefield and the town to give visitors a unique Civil War experience. On Saturday and Sunday, Perryville Battlefield will host its annual battle reenactment, for which 830 reenactors have registered.

And there's a much bigger show coming to town next year. Perryville will be host of the National Civil War Reenactment Oct. 5-6, 2002. About 10,000 reenactors are expected from around the country, and preliminary estimates are that the crowd could be four times that large.

That's a lot of people descending on this town of 775 people, but its leaders believe the town has much to offer.

Perryville Mayor Bruce Richardson, co-owner of the historic Elmwood Inn, says: "I envision something like a Williamsburg (Va.) setting where you have a Civil War village that is one of the few, if not the only one, that still looks like it did in the 1860s. It's a rare opportunity to save an unspoiled piece of history."

To reach its goals, Perryville has much to do and will need a lot of money, both public and private. Despite the obstacles, everyone involved seems to be marching together in the same direction.

Boyle County Judge Executive Tony Wilder, a Perryville resident and one of the county's most influential officials, says there are obstacles but he shares in vision and is optimistic.

"I think we're getting there," Wilder said.

Here is some of Perryville's progress since 1991, using a combination of more than $4.1 million in public and private funds:

  • The battlefield acquired new land, growing from 98 to 475 acres since 1995.
  • A new 6-mile trial with improved signs at 26 stops allows visitors to see every scene, close-up and at a distance.
  • There are plans to renovate Merchants' Row, a series of 19th-century storefronts on Buell Street in downtown Perryville to restore a Civil War era atmosphere.
  • The visitors center and museum now sit where the main fighting occurred, but there are plans to move the visitors center downtown and restore a 19th-century mill on Bragg Street for use as the main museum.

As a result, the heart of the battlefield, with the exception of a cemetery and a Confederate memorial, will look pretty much the way it looked in 1862.

Restoring and renovating the buildings in Perryville will require $10 million, in another and combination of public and private money, Wyatt said.

"We've been encouraged from a variety of sources" about obtaining the $10 million, Wyatt said.

Kenneth W. Noe, an Auburn University historian and author of the definitive new study, Perryville: The Grand Havoc of Battle, said: "Perryville is really providing a model for what people can do with local action combining government and private funds. At Perryville, you have the opportunity to walk the entire heart of the battlefield. You can't do that at every other battlefield. It's so important to see the ground and walk up over the hills. You understand how the soldiers couldn't see what they were walking into."

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Sleettown tells a part of the tale

Lexington Herald-Leader — Sunday, September 30, 2001
By Art Jester

Perryville — It is one of the richest recoveries in the effort to save all of the history surrounding the Battle of Perryville.

It is the story of a place called Sleettown.

Today there is no Sleettown, but after the Civil War ended in 1865, Sleettown developed as a community of freed black slaves about a mile northwest of Perryville.

Sleettown ceased to exist in 1931 when its residents moved into Perryville, but the history of this settlement is flourishing.

Anne Sleet, a Perryville City Council Member, served on a committee that pulled together some of the old stories about Sleettown.

"It was a close neighborhood," she said. "There were several families, all kinpeople. They stayed there after the Civil War because it was home to them."

Mary Quinn Kerbaugh, a Danville native and an account manager at Preston-Osborne a public relations firm in Lexington, also contributed significantly to writing the history of Sleettown.

"When I was a student at Centre College, I did a thesis on the Battle of Perryville and the social impact of the battle on the community," Kerbaugh said. "When I talk to people about Perryville and tell them about Sleettown, eyes just light up."

A grant in 1997 from the Kentucky African-American Heritage Council provided for all of the various sources of information to be compiled in a full report with a family tree and other details.

Sleettown's origins go back to Aug. 4, 1836, the date on the will of Reubin Sleet, a Mercer County slaveholder. The will makes the first known reference to Warner Sleet, head of the African-American Sleet family. Reubin Sleet stipulated that upon his death Warner Sleet and his wife, Octavia Sleet, an Apache Indian, were willed to Reubin's daughter, Lucy Ann Peter.

Although records provide no date, Warner and Octavia Sleet probably moved to Boyle County. The Sleets' three sons were born in Boyle County — Henry (c. 1842), Preston (c. 1844) and George (c. 1850). These three sons, especially Henry and Preston, were leaders in Sleettown's development.

To those who knew it, Sleettown had a vibrant life.

The late Raymond Sleet, the husband of Anne Sleet and a descendant of Preston Sleet, once recalled that Sleettown had its own store and a "restaurant that would be a honky-tonk nowadays."

Although Sleettown remained an all-black community, it maintained open, friendly relationships with its white neighbors.

For years, the Sleets have been highly regarded for their leadership in Perryville. Several years ago, the city named a street the "R.L. Sleet Street," in honor of Raymond Sleet.

In all likelihood, the family's most famous member was Moneta Sleet, Jr. A photographer for Ebony magazine who chronicled the civil rights movement, Sleet won a Pulitzer Prize in 1969 for his poignant photograph of Coretta Scott King weeping at the funeral of her husband, Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr.

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Book tells story of oft-ignored battle

Lexington Herald-Leader — Sunday, September 30, 2001

For an episode that is now considered significant to the outcome of the Civil War, the Battle of Perryville has been overlooked a lot.

Fortunately for Civil War buffs and Kentuckians drawn to their state's history, there is a new book that historians are calling the battle's definitive account.

Auburn University's Kenneth W. Noe spent six years writing Perryville: This Grand Havoc of Battle (The University Press of Kentucky, 494 pp., $35).

Noe, a Virginia native who holds the Draughon Chair in Southern History at Auburn, said he became interested in Perryville because so little was known about it.

"It was sort of the black hole in the history of the Western Theater" in the Civil War, he said. "I think Civil War historians and readers of Civil War history are more interested in the Eastern Theater."

The Battle of Perryville was overlooked from the start.

"I think in 1862 it escaped the attention of people back east, and I think that carried on past the war and into a new century," Noe said.

For the Confederacy, Perryville was the high-water mark in its attempt to bring Kentucky to its side and win the Western Theater.

Confederate Gen. Braxton Bragg had hoped Kentuckians would show their sympathies were with the South.

"The problem is Kentuckians greeted the Confederate army with smiles and cheers but didn't enlist in great numbers," Noe said. "I think Bragg and a lot of his soldiers left Kentucky so disillusioned they were happy to write it off."

Kentucky was a slave state, but it was also a Union state, Noe said. Two reasons: the political legacy of Lexington's Henry Clay, who fought to keep the nation united, and Kentucky's greater dependency on trade with the North by the time the war began.

Noe's Perryville belongs to a new generation of Civil War histories that consider military actions as part of a broad portrait of wartime conditions, including social and economic factors that influenced the result.

Noe drew upon two major collections that had not been consulted in previous books about Perryville: the State Historical Society of Wisconsin, in Madison, Wis.; and the U.S. Army Military Institute in Carlisle, Pa.

"I try to do something you normally don't find in the usual narrative history," Noe said. "I try to assess the long-term effect of the battle. I really wanted to understand how Perryville had an impact on people's lives 20 or 30 years or more after the war."

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Opportunity to save historic Perryville must not be lost

The Advocate-Messenger — Opinion — Sunday, August 26, 2001

It's been called a diamond in the rough, a jewel in the crown of the 1862 Battle for Kentucky.

Kentucky was deemed neutral during the Civil War, but not without efforts by the the Confederates to elect their own governor and take over the capital before they were ousted hours later after Union forces shelled Frankfort.

Perryville was the high water mark in the western theater of the war. At no other time during the conflict did the Confederates advance so far north as they did in the months leading up to the battle in the hills surrounding Perryville.

Over nine million dollars sounds like quite a bit of taxpayer money to restore some moldy old buildings on Merchants' Row and develop a museum and visitors center in Perryville.

But the historic district is possibly on of the only existing antebellum group of businesses near a Civil War battlefield and deserves to be restored.

Unlike Gettysburg, which was a more significant battle than Perryville's, the city and the battlefield have not experienced rampant commercial growth that obscures what was there during the war.

A state-of-the-art Civil War museum, planned for the former mill on U.S. 68, is expected to cost over $5 million to develop. Such a museum will attract tourists seeking not only more information about the Oct. 8, 1862 Battle of Perryville, but also can serve as the state's premiere Civil War museum.

The Merchants' row buildings, neglected and teetering on the brink of extinction for so long, can help tell the story of the Civil War, the most important event in U.S. history, in a way that may not be possible in any other place in our country.

The Battle of Perryville was one of lost opportunities. At Perryville, the Confederates failed to hold their ground, rally their troops and take the state of Kentucky away from the Union. Yet the Union failed to capitalize on its win at Perryville by thoroughly routing the Rebels from the state.

Now, 139 years later, it's important that yet another Kentucky opportunity not be lost.

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Editorial, Danville Advocate-Messenger — May 30, 2000

The western Boyle County city stands to benefit greatly from the federal and state funds that have been spent purchasing historic properties related to the Battle of Perryville. The city is on the verge of becoming a major tourism stop for Civil War enthusiasts as the battlefield project gathers steam. Any state funds spent helping the citizens of Perryville improve their downtown are bound to pay big dividends in the form of increased tourist dollars for the community. Preservation of this historic town should proceed hand-in glove with the preservation of the historic battlefield.

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Editorial, Danville Advocate-Messenger — September 27, 1998

The massive undertaking of making the Perryville Battlefield and the city of Perryville a major national tourist stop is entering a crucial new phase with the hiring of a firm to plan how the battlefield and the community will be presented to visitors. Since receiving a federal grant to purchase historically significant properties around the battlefield, the Perryville Enhancement Project, essentially, has been laying the groundwork for this stage of the project. It has been acquiring the properties that eventually will become part of the overall experience of visiting the site of the Oct. 8, 1862, Battle of Perryville, the state's most important Civil War battle. The planners will give the association and the Perryville community a blueprint for how the obvious tourism potential can become a reality. The goal, of course, is to make a visit to Perryville as pleasant, entertaining and educational as possible. That's the kind of experience that is going to attract tourists and tourist dollars to the area.

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Editorial, Danville Advocate-Messenger —March 19, 1998

The Perryville Battlefield is both a state and national treasure. As the site of the largest Civil War battle in Kentucky and crucial turning point in that war, it is of immense interest to historians and Civil War buffs throughout the country ... Through the purchase of historic properties around the battlefield, this Civil War site has been protected from commercial and residential encroachment ... What remains to be done is the development of programs that will fully exploit the potential of the battleground and the Perryville community as a significant tourist attraction for the state of Kentucky.

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MEDIA ADVISORY
Sept. 9, 2002

Perryville to Host 2002 National Reenactment

WHO: Perryville Enhancement Project, Danville-Boyle County Convention and Visitors Bureau, and Kentucky Department of Parks

WHAT: 2002 National Reenactment, honoring the 140th anniversary of the Battle of Perryville, Kentucky's largest and bloodiest Civil War battle

WHEN: Oct. 4-6

WHERE: Perryville, Ky., at the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site and along historic Merchants' Row in downtown Perryville

"I wish to have God on my side, but I must have Kentucky."

President Abraham Lincoln

The Battle of Perryville ranks as significant as Gettysburg or Antietam in Civil War history. And Oct. 4-6, the battle marks its 140th anniversary with the 2002 National Reenactment in Perryville, Ky. Nearly 6,000 reenactors and more than 15,000 spectators are expected at the event.

Scholars now recognize Kentucky's bloodiest battle as a decisive turning point in the Civil War, causing Confederate troops to retreat from their campaign to take Kentucky. The Battle of Perryville, combined with Lee's failure to hold Maryland after the Battle of Antietam, allowed President Lincoln to issue a preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation.

And the Perryville Battlefield remains hollowed ground, preserved to its 1862 appearance. The Perryville Enhancement Project, the National Reenactment co-host, has preserved more than 600 acres of key battlefield land and structures, including the town's Merchant's Row. Historians and reenactors will see the battlefield as it truly was on that hot, dry October afternoon in 1862.

There's more than battle history, too. Visit www.perryville.net to discover Sleettown, a self-sufficient African-American community founded in Perryville after the war by freed slaves. Or discover the art of historic preservation with renowned professionals Frank Welsh and Joseph Oppermann. There's a story for everyone in Perryville.


2002 National Reenactment–Schedule of Events

Welcome to historic Perryville, Kentucky! We are glad you are with us for the 2002 National Reenactment. In addition to the reenactments, we have several authentic events and festivities planned for your enjoyment including: encampments; period demonstrations; the battle flag display; Civil War music; artillery, infantry and cavalry drills; a cavalry saber competition; medical displays; dozens of sutlers; living histories; and much more! Below is a schedule of events happening in downtown Perryville and at the Perryville Battlefield. Enjoy your visit to Perryville, and come back soon!

Friday, October 4
All Day Crafters & Living History Exhibits (Merchants' Row)

7:00 p.m. Parade (downtown Perryville)
8:00 p.m. Candlelight Tour of Merchants' Row
Dark Fireworks
10:00 p.m. Street Dance (downtown Perryville)

Saturday, October 5
7:00 a.m Sunrise Reenactment (Perryville Battlefield)
All Day Crafters & Living History Exhibits (Merchants' Row)
All Day Live Music & Concerts (downtown Perryville)
All Day Reenactor Encampments and Suttlers (Perryville Battlefield)
Mid-a.m. Raid on Merchants' Row
3:00 p.m. Afternoon Reenactment (Perryville Battlefield)
6:30 p.m.-9:00 p.m. Ghost Walk at Perryville Battlefield
8:00 p.m. Candlelight Tour of Merchants' Row
Dark Fireworks
10:00 p.m. Street Dance (downtown Perryville)

Sunday, October 6
All Day Live Music & Concerts (downtown Perryville)
Until 4:00 p.m. Reenactor Encampments and Suttlers (Perryville Battlefield)
All Day Crafters & Living History Exhibits (Merchants' Row)
2:00 p.m. Afternoon Reenactment (Perryville Battlefield)

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